A小公主

Search

我的皮肤类型是什么? 在这里告诉你如何鉴定和照顾肌肤

发表于 Oct 21, 2021 22:27:14 | 显示全部楼层
1.jpg
护肤是一门艺术和科学,但不要被吓倒:这是我们都可以学习的东西。呵护您的肌肤的诀窍是了解您的肌肤,因为了解意味着您可以找到适合您的产品并解决潜在问题而不会造成更多问题。
Skin care is an art and a science, but don’t be intimidated: this is something we can all learn. The trick to caring for your skin is knowing your skin, because understanding means you can find the right products that work for you and combat potential issues without causing more problems.

有七种基本皮肤类型:正常、油性、干性/脱水、混合性、易长粉刺、敏感和成熟。在下面了解如何识别和照顾您的孩子。
There are seven basic skin types: normal, oily, dry/dehydrated, combination, acne-prone, sensitive and mature. Learn how to identify and care for yours below.

正常皮肤
Normal Skin

如何判断你的皮肤是否正常
How to Tell if You Have Normal Skin
你不会遇到很多突破。您的皮肤不会对新产品或天气变化产生负面反应。你不觉得你需要整天不断地滋润或吸干脸上的油脂。您的皮肤紧致,细纹和皱纹极少。
You don’t experience many breakouts. Your skin doesn’t tend to react negatively to new products or weather changes. You don’t feel like you need to constantly moisturize or blot oil from your face all day long. Your skin is firm, with minimal fine lines and wrinkles.

护肤小贴士
Skin Care Tips
你很幸运!对于正常皮肤,您几乎不会感到敏感、干燥或油腻。您的皮肤可以耐受大多数成分,这意味着您可以努力使用美容产品,并在尝试使用洁面乳、保湿霜和面膜之前充满乐趣,直到找到适合您的产品。
Lucky you! With normal skin, you experience almost no sensitivity, dryness or oiliness. Your skin can tolerate most ingredients, meaning you can play hard with beauty products and have tons of fun experimenting with cleansers, moisturizers and masks until you find exactly what works for you.


油性皮肤
Oily Skin

如何判断你是否有油性皮肤
How to Tell if You Have Oily Skin
你的皮肤似乎总是在发光。您可能对吸墨纸或哑光粉并不陌生。您可能会发现化妆品和护肤品并不总是如您所愿。
Your skin always seems to be glowing. You’re likely no stranger to blotting sheets or mattifying powders. You might find that makeup and skin care products don’t always stay put like you’d want them to.

护肤小贴士
Skin Care Tips
对于油性皮肤,油光控制是首要问题。虽然油性皮肤有好处(比如皱纹减少!),但您应该避免使用矿物油、凡士林和酒精等成分。标有“非粉刺”的产品非常适合油性皮肤,因为它们不会堵塞毛孔。无油保湿霜是您最好的朋友(是的,您仍然需要保湿!),化学去角质剂和粘土面膜也是如此。一定不要过度洗脸,因为毛孔变干会导致它们产生更多的油脂来补偿。
With oily skin, shine control is a top concern. Although there are benefits to having oily skin (like fewer wrinkles!), you should avoid ingredients like mineral oil, petrolatum and alcohol. Products labeled “non-comedogenic” work great for oily skin as these won’t clog up your pores. Oil-free moisturizers are your best friends (yes, you still need to moisturize!), as are chemical exfoliants and clay masks. Be sure not to over-wash your face, as drying out your pores can cause them to produce even more oil to compensate.


干性/脱水皮肤
Dry/Dehydrated Skin

如何判断你是否有干性皮肤
How to Tell if You Have Dry Skin
干燥和脱水实际上是两个不同的问题,但它们的症状非常相似。以下是如何在您的皮肤中识别它们:
Dryness and dehydration are actually two separate concerns, but they have very similar symptoms. Here’s how to identify them in your skin:
干燥是由皮肤中缺乏油脂引起的。症状包括片状、敏感、发痒和裂缝。它可能是由生活方式和环境因素或慢性病(在湿疹或相关疾病的情况下)引起的。
Dryness is caused by a lack of oil in the skin. Symptoms include flakiness, sensitivity, itchiness and cracks. It may be caused by lifestyle and environmental factors or a chronic condition (in case of eczema or related conditions).
脱水是你的皮肤没有保持足够的水分的结果。当您的皮肤被挤压在一起时,您的皮肤可能会感到紧绷、外观像纸一样或出现细小的细纹。
Dehydration is the result of your skin not retaining enough moisture. Your skin may be feel tight, have a papery appearance or show small, fine lines when your skin is pinched together.

护肤小贴士
Skin Care Tips
为了护理干燥的皮肤,您需要每天多次涂抹丰富的保湿霜来锁住水分——尤其是在洗手或沐浴后。尽量保持家中的空气温暖湿润以帮助愈合。避免使用刺激性肥皂或含有柑橘油或大量香味的产品。
To care for dry skin, you’ll want to seal in moisture by applying a rich moisturizer several times each day—especially after washing your hands or bathing. Try to keep the air in your home warm and moist to help heal. Avoid using harsh soaps or products containing citrus oils or lots of fragrance.
另一方面,如果您的皮肤脱水,请务必寻找水性产品,因为油性产品实际上会使您的皮肤状况变得更糟。最重要的是,确保你每天喝足够的水!
If your skin is dehydrated, on the other hand, be sure to look for water-based products, as oil-based products can actually make your skin condition worse. Most important, be sure you’re drinking enough water each day!


混合型皮肤
Combination Skin

如何判断你是否有混合性皮肤
How to Tell if You Have Combination Skin
如果您无法确定自己的皮肤类型,则很可能是组合。您的皮肤是否在某些区域干燥,而在其他区域油腻?混合性皮肤最容易定义为油性 T 区(额头上的条带和鼻子下方的线)和面部其余部分的干燥或正常皮肤。
If you’re having trouble figuring out what type of skin you have, it’s likely combination. Is your skin dry in certain areas, while oily in others? Combination skin is most easily defined by an oily T-zone (the strip across the forehead and the line down the nose) and dry or normal skin on the rest of the face.

护肤小贴士
Skin Care Tips
您会希望远离与油性和干性皮肤相同的成分,例如含酒精的产品。混合皮肤的游戏名称是平衡。通过局部护理隔离问题区域,并使用爽肤水或平衡霜使皮肤均匀。
You’ll want to stay away from the same ingredients as oily and dry skin, such as alcohol-based products. The name of the game with combination skin is balance. Isolate problem areas with spot treatments and use toners or balancing cream to even out the skin.

暗疮皮肤
Acne-Prone Skin

如何判断你是否有痤疮皮肤
How to Tell if You Have Acne-Prone Skin
如果你经常长痘(或那些似乎永远不会消失的痘痘),你的皮肤很可能长痘痘。这意味着您的毛孔容易堵塞,使您比其他皮肤类型更容易出现白头、黑头或脓疱。你可能有油性或干性皮肤,容易长粉刺。
If you get frequent breakouts (or ones that just never seem to go away), you likely have acne-prone skin. This means that your pores tend to clog easily, making you more susceptible to whiteheads, blackheads or pustules than other skin types. You can have oily or dry skin and be prone to acne.
重要提示:皮肤上的瑕疵不一定是粉刺。事实上,一种称为酒渣鼻的常见皮肤问题通常被称为“成人痤疮”,因为它会导致类似痤疮的症状。这种情况的其他症状包括潮红、突出的血管、皮肤增厚和刺痛或灼痛。 (如果这听起来更像您的皮肤,请跳到“敏感”部分。)
Important Note: Blemishes on your skin might not necessarily be acne. In fact, a common skin concern called rosacea is often known as “adult acne” because it can cause acne-like symptoms. Other symptoms of this condition include flushing, prominent blood vessels, thickened skin and stinging or burning. (If this sounds more like your skin, skip down to the “Sensitive” section instead.)

护肤小贴士
Skin Care Tips
使用专门配制来治疗粉刺的清洁剂,以及有助于减少痘痘的去角质剂和保湿剂。轻轻清洁您的脸部以避免对现有痘痘造成创伤,并使用外用凝胶治疗和减轻痤疮疤痕。寻找抗粉刺成分,如水杨酸、粘土、过氧化苯甲酰或视黄醇。
Use cleansers specifically formulated to treat acne, as well as exfoliants and moisturizers that will help minimize breakouts. Gently cleanse your face to avoid trauma to existing breakouts, and use topical gel to treat and lighten acne scarring. Look for acne-fighting ingredients like salicylic acid, clay, benzoyl peroxide or retinol.

敏感型皮肤
Sensitive Skin

如何判断你是否有敏感皮肤
How to Tell if You Have Sensitive Skin
敏感皮肤可能由遗传、过敏或环境因素引起。这种皮肤类型的迹象包括:
Sensitive skin might be caused by genetics, allergies or environmental factors. Signs of this skin type include:
容易发红的皮肤
经常出现皮疹和肿块
使用护肤品后刺痛或灼痛
对香味的负面反应
干燥,片状,受刺激的皮肤斑块
Skin that flushes easily
Frequent rashes and bumps
Stinging or burning after using a skin care product
Negative reaction to fragrance
Patches of dry, flaky, irritated skin


护肤小贴士
Skin Care Tips
选择化妆品时需要小心,因为您更容易受到刺激、发红、刺痛、灼痛或粉刺。避免使用香水和刺激物,如酒精或抗菌成分。寻找添加剂较少的产品,并寻找具有镇静、愈合或抗炎特性的产品。有时,使用错误的产品会导致您的皮肤变得敏感,即使您的皮肤类型并非真正敏感。
You need to be careful when choosing cosmetics, as you’re more prone to irritation, redness, stinging, burning or acne breakouts. Avoid fragrances and irritants like alcohol or antibacterial ingredients. Look for products with fewer additives, and seek out those with calming, healing or anti-inflammatory properties. Sometimes, using the wrong products can cause your skin to become sensitized, even if your skin type isn’t truly sensitive.

成熟肌肤
Mature Skin

如何判断你是否有成熟的皮肤
How to Tell if You Have Mature Skin
虽然不是每个人的皮肤都以相同的速度老化,但这些迹象是相当普遍的。您可能会注意到这里和那里的皱纹或比年轻时更加干燥。对于更成熟的皮肤,您可能会注意到下垂、黑斑、暗沉和脱水。
While not everyone’s skin ages at the same pace, the signs are fairly universal. You might notice a wrinkle here and there or more dryness than in your younger years. For more mature skin, you may notice sagging, dark spots, dullness and dehydration.

护肤小贴士
Skin Care Tips
成熟的皮肤需要加强皮肤护理,以应对过去和未来的伤害。没有错误的时间通过修复性治疗来创建抗衰老程序,这可以增加胶原蛋白,并防止环境侵害和细胞更新。
Mature skin requires enhanced skin care to tackle past and future damage. There’s no wrong time to create an anti-aging routine with restorative treatments, which can boost collagen, as well as protect against environmental aggressors and cell turnover.

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | Sign in

Copyright © 2024 A小公主 all right reserved 技术支持:秀哈

84 0 0
返回顶部